Brighton Protest: Interactive online map

The database with your name in it: Police, protesters, and the press

A new report by The Guardian discloses what campaigners and peaceful protesters have known for decades: that the UK police are keeping details of thousands of peaceful protesters, whether or not they have been involved in illegal activity. It also shows the delibarate targeting of journalists and photographers by police surveillance teams.

The Guardian report is accompanied by police video footage taken at the Climate Camp demonstration in Kent last year. It shows the arrogant and high-handed approach of a police surveillance team, as the officers make rude comments about protesters, record facial details of innocent civilians, and take special pains to record the actions of journalists and photographers.

Police FIT Forward Intelligence Team Officer at Protest

Police ‘Forward Intelligence Team’ officer at a peaceful demonstration, February 2008

Image © Josh Jones.

In particular, the video shows the hostile attitude of police officers towards the press. A cameraman recording a peaceful protester is described as ‘being awkward’ for not moving away, and is promptly videoed by the team. A revealing conversation also takes place when an ITV crew walk past the police:

PC 1 – “Some more press officers coming out of the camp now.

PC 2- A lot of press officers aren’t there? They just think they can bloody wander in and out of the field.

PC 1- It’s wrong, I think.

PC 2 – I agree.

PC 1 – I trust them less than the protesters.”

The human rights group Liberty is challenging the police surveillance tactics in court.

Phototerrorism in the UK

Attacking a police oficer II
At last week’s Free Education protest, London.
Image © Josh Jones.
A new law has been passed which allows UK police to arrest individuals for photographing police officers, and confiscate their equipment. Section 76, introduced this year, makes it illegal for anyone to take or distribute photographs of Police or armed forces ‘which is of a kind likely to be useful to a person committing or preparing an act of terrorism’.
This comes as alarming news in the context of the UK police force’s abuse of anti-terror laws every year since 2001. In Brighton, Sussex police enacted a widespread suppression of a peaceful protest, using anti-terrorism laws to make arrests.
The laws also allow police to further suppress democratic journalism. Last year, Somerset & Avon police had to apologise for the the violent arrest of a plumber who photographed a police van going the wrong way up a one way street. Now, such an apology would not be necessary, and the onus would be on the plumber to prove that he was not going to use the image for terrorist purposes.
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More reading:
The National Union of Journalist’s mass photography protest at Scotland Yard.

Interactive online map of Smash EDO protest in Brighton

Weeks of intensive research have culminated in the launch of an online, interactive multimedia map. It documents events surrounding the Smash EDO demonstration in Brighton on October 15th. Clicking on markers brings up raw evidence, such as photography, eyewitness reports, and video footage.

The map makes for harrowing reading. It shows how police invoked anti-terror laws against suspected protesters. It also describes how one disabled observer was arrested and denied access to a doctor, and how peaceful protesters were attacked by police dogs.

Disabled student arrested under anti-terror laws whilst filming protest

While assembling the interactive online map of the Smash EDO demonstration, I came upon several harrowing stories. This was by far the most distressing. The student writing the letter is still under bail terms.

Hi Josh,

I am happy to tell you about what happened to me on the 15th.

I saw the start of the protest up at Sussex Uni as I’m a student there. I’m a 2nd year psychology student and for my final year I have to come up with a project. I had decided early to do my project on crowd behaviour in a protest setting, so I thought the protest would be a perfect opportunity to get some video and still shots. I headed over to the Caroline of Brunswick on Ditchling Rd, and at around 3pm I left the pub to film the protest.

I walked across the level, wearing a baseball cap, Liverpool scarf over the bottom half of my face, a black jean jacket, Liverpool shirt, jeans and trainers. This is just how I dress – I am proud of my team! And the reason why I had the scarf over my mouth was because I suffer from a medical condition called Fibromyalgia Syndrome (similar to Chornic Fatigue Symdrome) and had been ill for over 2 months . . . So I always have to be sure that I am wrapped up warm.

I headed over towards Lewes Road, and filmed protesters being surrounded by riot police, just by the bottom of Elm Grove. At this point I was grabbed from behind and a policeman started pushing/marching me towards the other side of the road. He was quite rough with me and nearly pushed me into a police car and then managed to knock me into a riot policeman. Once he let go of me I went onto the pavement and started filming a girl who told me she’d been assaulted by a policeman.

After this I then headed towards the level again, and filmed about 5-6 policemen in riot gear lined up on the level side of Union Rd. Two officers came up to me and ordered me to remove my scarf. It was about 3.30pm.

I informed the police officers that I was not part of the protest, and that my scarf was to keep me warm. He then insisted again and again that I remove my scarf, I said no, and why should I? At this point he pulled my scarf off the lower part of my face, he couldn’t pull it off as when I wear a scarf I tie it up at the back so it stays put when I’m out and about. By this point both police officers had hold of me, one on each arm.

Due to my condition and being dyslexic when I am put in a stressful situation I don’t have a clear understanding of what is happing to me. I don’t remember the police officer telling me why I had to remove my scarf only that I had to. I remember trying to tell the police over and over that I was a student and I had FMS, but he didn’t believe me, just pulled me away.

I was taken to the wall opposite the level on Union Rd and put into a police van. I was in the van for perhaps half an hour. I asked the police officers in the van if I could at least leave the van so I could stretch my legs, as it’s really not that big inside the van and my joints were starting to seize up. The answer was no.

By the time we got to the police station I was in incredible pain to the point where I was in tears and unable to stop crying no matter how hard I tried. They took all of my clothes and possessions – even my trainers, shirt and mobile phone – and gave me a flimsy tracksuit and plimsolls. The police were nice enough to give me a couple of painkillers and let me sit down whilst they were processing me. They also gave me blankets, as I was incredibly cold after they had taken away my clothing. Some staff at the station kept asking me if I was ok as I can imagine I really didn’t look at all well by this point, I also had a couple of officers ask if I required assistance when walking as I was finding it very hard. I was told that I had been arrested under an alleged Public Order Act offence under Section 60AA.

I have no idea how long I was in the cell for. I asked for doctor as my back was going into spasms and I needed a stronger pain killer in order to deal with it. I didn’t at any point get to see a doctor. Also I spoke to a custody solicitor but I was cut off from them – I asked to be put back through to her but was not. There are points where I think I did just black out for a second or so but again I can’t be sure, all I remember for the most part was sitting with my back up to the wall with the blanket over me trying to keep warm. I couldn’t lie down as it was too painful.

I was fetched for my interview by a really nice officer who was quite concerned over me, as by this time I was pale white and shivering lots, and finding it near impossible to walk. I was left in a corner waiting for the two officers who were going to interview me. There were a group of detectives standing around and I remember one of them making a comment to me but I was at this point in so much pain I couldn’t make out what he was saying but him and his mates were laughing so I can only imagine it was something he said to me.

Whilst in the interview I told the police every movement I had made that day in great detail. My interview used up 2 tapes. I think I left the police station around 10pm. I found out, whilst I was waiting for my things to return, that my partner had been in and handed the staff my medication to give to me. I then found out that the police were keeping all of the clothing they had taken from me (my cap, scarf, jacket, shirt, jeans, and trainers), as well as my mobile phone and my camera.

I had to leave the police station in only the flimsy clothes they’d given me. The police were nice enough to ring me a taxi. Thankfully, there were friends of the people who’d been arrested outside, and one of them lent me her jacket. I couldn’t stop shaking because my body was in so much shock. Due to this day I had to spend a week off Uni in pain, and I came down with a cold which makes any pain I feel worse.

I haven’t been able to put into words how the police made me feel that day. The whole experience has scared me so much. I have found when I go to Uni I do have little panic attacks whenever I know I’m within 300 meters of Home Farm Rd [the centre of the protest]. Even talking about it now I feel like I’m going to burst into tears. I have never been in trouble with the police before! But since that day, everything I thought about our society and the police has been put in question.

The police will keep me waiting till January to find out what they will do next. All the while I am feeling the stress, something which makes my FMS worse and does impact my studies. The police won’t even respond to my solicitor. They already have letters from my academic tutor asserting that I’m a student and this was my project, and form my doctor showing I do suffer form FMS. Apparently this is not enough. What can an innocent person do to prove they are innocent?

All I feel at the moment is anger, as that is the only thing that is keeping me fighting . . . the police had got me on bail until January 15th but at least I got the terms changed. Now I am fighting to get back my clothes and things they have taken for evidence. If I didn’t have this anger I would just sit still until January, but I think that would be wrong of me to do as I am not guilty of any crime. To be deemed guilty and then have to prove your innocence is a scary, crushing feeling. Especially as I was brought up to believe you were innocent until proved guilty.

Sorry if I’ve ranted a bit ;o)

___

Postscript: The law under which the student was arrested was section 60AA, brought in as part of the Anti-terrorism, Cr
ime and Security Act
of November 2001.

But what really happened? SMASH EDO protest in Brighton, 15th October 2008

My experience of the protest was quite tame. Anti-war protesters marched towards town but were blocked by a barricade of vans and police in riot gear. A few scuffles between protesters trying to break through and the police. But nothing too serious. This is Brighton, after all. This is a nice town.

But the more I talked to people, the more scary it got. One friend of mine attacked by a police dog. Protestors trapped in a ‘kettle’ – a brickwall of police – for over 45 minutes, right in the North Laine where gentle Brighton folk like to go shopping. And at least a dozen arrests, most of them under Section 60AA – an anti-terror law passed in the wake of 9/11.

When police are using anti-terror laws to make arrests of peaceful protesters, something is going seriously wrong. I have spent the last two weeks compiling evidence of various forms – photographic, video, eyewitness reports, official documents – and will soon be releasing it as an interactive, online article. Hopefully it will shed some light on what really happened in Brighton on October 15th. My greatest wish is that by raising awareness of the event, it need not happen again the way it did.